"Chine" . . "HISTORY / Asia / China" . . "Politique commerciale Chine Canton (Chine) Histoire." . . "Merchants China Macau (Special Administrative Region) History 18th century." . . "Commerce." . . "Merchants China Macau History 18th century." . . "1700 - 1799" . . "Merchants." . . "Commerçants Chine Macao (Chine) 18e siècle." . . "Commercial policy." . . "Politique commerciale Chine Macao (Chine) Histoire." . . "Macau." . . "Kanton." . . "Canton (Chine)" . . "Macau (China)" . . "Commerçants Chine Canton (Chine) 18e siècle." . . "China" . . "China." . "Macao (Chine)" . . "International economic relations." . . "Außenhandel." . . "Merchants China Guangzhou History 18th century." . . "Macau (China : Special Administrative Region)" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "History" . "Merchants of Canton and Macao : politics and strategies in eighteenth-century Chinese trade" . "Merchants of Canton and Macao : politics and strategies in eighteenth-century Chinese trade"@en . "History"@en . . . . "Paul Van Dyke works in many languages and archives to uncover the history of Peark River trade. This two-volume work is likely to be the most definitive reference work on the major trading families of Guangzhou. Organized as a series of family studies, this first volume includes exhaustive profiles of nine of the dominant hongs and their founding patriarchs for which good information survives: Tan Suqua, Tan Hunqua, Cai and Qiu, Beaukeequa, Yan, Mandarin Quiqua, Ye and Tacqua Amoy, Zhang, and Liang."@en . . . . "Merchants of Canton and Macao politics and strategies in eighteenth-century Chinese trade" . "Merchants of Canton and Macao politics and strategies in eighteenth-century Chinese trade"@en . . "Merchants of Canton and Macao : politics and strategies in eighteenth-century chinese trade" . . . "Electronic books"@en . . . . . . . . . "Guangzhou (China)" . .