"Politische Reform Russland (Föderation)" . . "Sozialer Wandel." . . "Geschichte 1991-2003." . . "Marktwirtschaft Wirtschaftlicher Wandel Russland (Föderation)" . . "Übergangswirtschaft" . . "Politischer Wandel." . . "Politischer Wandel" . "Systemtransformation" . . "National Bureau of Economic Research" . . "National Bureau of Economic Research." . "Wirtschaftsreform" . . "Wirtschaftsreform." . "Demokratisierung" . . "Privatisierung" . . "Übergangswirtschaft / Wirtschaftsreform / Russland." . . "Since 1991" . . "Russia - Politica - 1991-" . . "Russia (Federation)" . . "Zonder onderwerpscode: economie." . . . . . . . . . . "\"During the 1990s, Russia underwent an extraordinary transformation from a communist dictatorship to a multi-party democracy, from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, and from a belligerent adversary of the West to a cooperative partner. Yet a consensus in the US circa 2000 viewed Russia as a disastrous and threatening failure, and the 1990s as a decade of catastrophe for its citizens. Analyzing a variety of economic and political data, we demonstrate a large gap between this perception and the facts. In contrast to the common image, by the late 1990s Russia had become a typical middle-income capitalist democracy\"--NBER website."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Russia after communism"@en . "Russia after communism" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "A Normal Country"@en . "A Normal Country" . . . . . . . "A normal country Russia after communism"@en . . . . . . . . . "A normal country"@en . "A normal country" . . . . . . . . . . "A normal country : Russia after communism" . "During the 1990s, Russia underwent an extraordinary transformation from a communist dictatorship to a multi-party democracy, from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, and from a belligerent adversary of the West to a cooperative partner. Yet a consensus in the US circa 2000 viewed Russia as a disastrous and threatening failure, and the 1990s as a decade of catastrophe for its citizens. Analyzing a variety of economic and political data, we demonstrate a large gap between this perception and the facts. In contrast to the common image, by the late 1990s Russia had become a typical middle-income capitalist democracy." . . . "Russie" . . "aPost-communism azRussia (Federation)" . . "Politischer Wandel Russland (Föderation)" . . "Rusland." . . "Economische orde." . . "Russia - Condizioni economiche e sociali - 1991-" . . . . "Russland." . . "Geschichte 1991-2004." . . "Meinung" . . "Institutioneller Wandel" . . "Postcommunisme Russie." . . "Russland" . . "Overgangsøkonomi" . . "Sozialer Wandel Russland (Föderation)" . . "Wirtschaftlicher Wandel Marktwirtschaft Russland (Föderation)" . .