"Budget -- European Union countries." . . "Civil service." . . "Démantèlement social Pays de l'Union européenne." . . "Finanza pubblica - Paesi dell'Unione europea." . . "public sector." . . "public sector" . "Politics and government." . . "unemployment." . . "Unemployment." . "wages." . . "Wages." . "pub OIT" . . "POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations" . . "POLITICAL SCIENCE Labor & Industrial Relations." . "2008 - 2009" . . "economic recession." . . "economic recession" . "Crise économique (2008) Pays de l'Union européenne." . . "Finanzkrise." . . "Finance, Public / European Union countries." . . "Finance, Public -- European Union countries." . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "After a first series of policy responses to the 2008 - 09 crisis aimed at sustaining domestic demand through expansionary anti-crisis packages, most European governments - starting with Greece, Ireland, Bulgaria and Romania, and followed by many others - have since put in place a series of restrictive budgetary policies aimed at reducing their budget deficits. With these new policies, a significant number of jobs and wages have been cut in the public sector. A number of expenditure items related to education and training have also been cut. These reforms have given rise to waves of protest thr." . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Public sector shock : the impact of policy retrenchment in Europe" . "Public sector shock : the impact of policy retrenchment in Europe"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Pub OIT"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "Public sector shock the impact of policy retrenchment in Europe"@en . "Public sector shock the impact of policy retrenchment in Europe" . . . . "Aufsatzsammlung" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "After a first series of policy responses to the 2008-09 crisis aimed at sustaining domestic demand through expansionary packages, most European governments have put in place restrictive policies to reduce their budget deficits. In consequence, a significant number of jobs and wages have been cut in the public sector. These reforms have given rise to waves of protest throughout Europe. The goal of this volume is to study this \"\"public sector shock\"\"."@en . "After a first series of policy responses to the 2008-09 crisis aimed at sustaining domestic demand through expansionary packages, most European governments have put in place restrictive policies to reduce their budget deficits. In consequence, a significant number of jobs and wages have been cut in the public sector. These reforms have given rise to waves of protest throughout Europe. The goal of this volume is to study this \"\"public sector shock\"\"." . "Impact of policy retrenchment in Europe"@en . . "Publication internationale"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "ILO pub" . "ILO pub"@en . . . . . "pub OIT" . . . . . . "Public Sector Shock The Impact of Policy Retrenchment in Europe" . . "Public Sector Shock The Impact of Policy Retrenchment in Europe"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "Electronic books" . "Electronic books"@en . . . "This is a fascinating, rich and comprehensive analytical account of the causes and consequences of austerity measures affecting the public sector in terms of pay and employment. The editors have assembled a broad array of contributions that really reflect the diversity within Europe, both in terms of how deep the financial crisis hit, and the drivers of public sector reforms. An absorbing and thought-provoking read. Jacqueline O'Reilly, University of Brighton, UK After a first series of policy responses to the 200809 crisis aimed at sustaining domestic demand through expansionary anti-crisis packages, most European governments starting with Greece, Ireland, Bulgaria and Romania, and followed by many others have since put in place a series of restrictive budgetary policies aimed at reducing their budget deficits. With these new policies, a significant number of jobs and wages have been cut in the public sector. A number of expenditure items related to education and training have also been cut. These reforms have given rise to waves of protest throughout Europe. The goal of this volume is to study this public sector shock. While budgetary reforms seek to ensure a more balanced and sound economic policy, they may generate new work inequalities among public sector employees, most particularly among women, who account for a considerable proportion of public sector employment. Cuts in education and training may also have an impact on the quality of human capital in both the public and private sectors, despite the fact that the recent crisis has shown the value of education as employees with better skills and training are more likely to maintain their jobs and incomes. The authors explore a number of questions, including: what types of reform have been implemented in the public sector and what are their implications in both the short and long term? On the economic side, what will be the impact on wages, and on job quantity and quality? On the social side, what will the effects be on inequality and social cohesion? And what will be the outcome for, and potential role of, social partners and social dialogue? On the basis of a comparative and comprehensive assessment, illustrated by case studies in education, health and public administration, policy issues are discussed with the aim of finding the right mix of public sector reforms."@en . . . . . "Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 Government policy." . . "chômage." . . "chômage" . "Fonction publique Europe." . . "pays de l'UE." . . "pays de l'UE" . "Dépenses publiques Politique gouvernementale Europe." . . "secteur public." . . "secteur public" . "Javne finance." . . "condiciones de trabajo." . . "condiciones de trabajo" . "État providence Pays de l'Union européenne." . . "Ausgaben." . . "recesión económica." . . "recesión económica" . "administrative reform." . . "administrative reform" . "Civil service Europe." . . "salario." . . "salario" . "desempleo." . . "desempleo" . "reforma administrativa." . . "reforma administrativa" . "salaire." . . "salaire" . "Finances publiques Europe." . . "países de la UE." . . "países de la UE" . "Fiskalpolitik." . . "Civil service Salaries, etc." . . "récession économique." . . "récession économique" . "Öffentlicher Sektor." . . "social dialogue." . . "social dialogue" . "Salaires Europe." . . "Finance, Public." . . "Ekonomske krize." . . "International Labour Office." . . "Création d'emplois Europe." . . "ILO pub" . . "Fiscal policy -- European Union countries." . . "BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Labor" . . "BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Labor." . "conditions de travail." . . "conditions de travail" . "Job security." . . "working conditions." . . "working conditions" . "Öffentlicher Haushalt." . . "diálogo social." . . "diálogo social" . "Paesi dell'Unione europea - Politica economica - Sec.21." . . "Chômage Europe." . . "Europa." . . "employment security." . . "Države Evropske unije." . . "Edward Elgar Publishing." . . "Crise financière mondiale, 2008-2009 Politique gouvernementale Europe." . . "sector público." . . "sector público" . "Kürzung." . . "Secteurs public et parapublic Europe." . . "Budget Europe." . . . . "EU countries." . . "EU countries" . "Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 / Government policy / European Union countries." . . "Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 -- Government policy -- European Union countries." . "Publieke economie." . . "Fonction publique Traitements, indemnités, etc." . . "dialogue social." . . "dialogue social" . "Crisi economiche - 2008-2009." . . "Europe" . . "Europe." . "United States --Politics and government --1989-" . . "United States --Politics and government --1989-." . "United States Politics and government 1989-" . "réforme administrative." . . "réforme administrative" . "sécurité de l'emploi." . . "sécurité de l'emploi" . "seguridad en el empleo." . . "seguridad en el empleo" . "Javni sektor." . .