"Health and Wellbeing." . . "Alternative toxicity testing." . . "Toxicology Animal models." . . "Acute toxicity testing." . . "Animals, Laboratory." . . "MEDICAL / Pharmacology" . . "Toxicity testing is used to assess the safety or hazards presented by substances such as industrial chemicals, consumer products, and pharmaceuticals. At present, many methods involve laboratory animals. Alternative procedures, some involving human cell-based technologies, are now being developed which reduce, refine, or replace animal usage and minimize the pain and distress caused. These new tests must protect public health and the environment at least as well as currently accepted methods. This book describes the ever-expanding toolbox of methods available to assess toxicity. Such technique."@en . . . . . . . . "Reducing, refining and replacing the use of animals in toxicity testing" . . "Reducing, refining and replacing the use of animals in toxicity testing"@en . . . . . . . "Reducing, refining, and replacing the use of animals in toxicity testing" . . . . . . "Reducing, Refining and Replacing the Use of Animals in Toxicity Testing"@en . . . . . . "Electronic books" . "Electronic books"@en . . . . "Animal Testing Alternatives." . . "Toxicity Tests methods." . . . . "Toxicity testing." . .