"Creole dialects." . . . . "Sprache, Linguistik." . . "Substrate and adstrate"@en . . . . "Electronic books"@en . . "Substrate and Adstrate The Origins of Spatial Semantics in West African Pidgincreoles" . . "<!Doctype html public \"\"-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en\"\"> <html><head> <meta content=\"\"text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\"\" http-equiv=content-type> <meta name=generator content=\"\"mshtml 8.00.6001.23487\"\"></head> <body> <P>This volume provides a large-scale, in-depth analysis of locative structures in Nigerian Pidgin and Ghanaian Pidgin English and compares those structures to locatives in their lexifier, substrate, and adstrate languages. The work draws on new research methods for investigating substrate and adstrate influence in semantics and creole genesis.</P></body></html>"@en . . "Sustrate and adstrate : the origins of spatial semantics in West African pidgincreoles"@en . . . . . "Pidgin languages -- Africa, West -- History." . . "Pidgin languages." . .