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The Transcaucasus in transition

The three Soviet Transcaucasian republics--Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia--experienced growing political and ethnic unrest, as well as increased aspirations for self-determination, in the late 1980s and early 1990s. This Note analyzes those political problems and aspirations. The author concludes that the events of 1990 and 1991 have illustrated the major problems the Transcaucasus faces. Historical resentments, ethnic rivalries, the inexperience of political leaders, and the likelihood of increasing economic strains all justify doubts about the Transcaucasians' ability to manage the transition to democracy and some form of federation or complete independence. Nevertheless, the immediate future appears to lie in the Transcaucasians' own hands: Soviet efforts to preserve the Soviet Union intact deny Moscow the capacity to intervene militarily in the Transcaucasus to force submission.

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  • "The three Soviet Transcaucasian republics--Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia--experienced growing political and ethnic unrest, as well as increased aspirations for self-determination, in the late 1980s and early 1990s. This Note analyzes those political problems and aspirations. The author concludes that the events of 1990 and 1991 have illustrated the major problems the Transcaucasus faces. Historical resentments, ethnic rivalries, the inexperience of political leaders, and the likelihood of increasing economic strains all justify doubts about the Transcaucasians' ability to manage the transition to democracy and some form of federation or complete independence. Nevertheless, the immediate future appears to lie in the Transcaucasians' own hands: Soviet efforts to preserve the Soviet Union intact deny Moscow the capacity to intervene militarily in the Transcaucasus to force submission."@en
  • "The three Soviet Transcaucasian republics of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia experienced growing political and ethnic unrest, as well as increased aspirations for self-determination, in the late 1980s and early 1990s. As the communist system has fallen deeper into crisis throughout the Soviet Union, popular movements have gained strength and varying degrees of power in all three republics, despite bureaucratic communist holdovers in the republic administrations. Popular movements in all three have declared their intention to withdraw from the Soviet Union. This Note analyzes the political problems and aspirations of the major Transcaucasian ethnic groups. The analysis is based on the author's participation in a conference on Soviet Caucasia at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, in July 1990, on Radio Liberty's weekly Report on the USSR, and on the Central Asia and Caucasus Chronicle, published by the Society for Central Asian Studies."@en

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  • "The Transcaucasus in transition"
  • "The Transcaucasus in transition"@en
  • "The Transcaucasus in Transition"@en
  • "Transcaucasus in Transition"