"Islam Relations Christianisme." . . "Judaïsme Relations Islam." . . "Chrétiens Moyen-Orient Histoire." . . "dhimmi islam." . . . . "Pays arabes" . . "Djihad." . . "Arab countries" . . "Arab countries." . "islamisation jihad 7e s. 20e s." . . "Christenen." . . "Islamskie, Imperium" . . "chrétien dhimmi pays musulman 7e s. 20e s." . . "Kerk en staat." . . "Christentum Islamische Staaten Geschichte." . . "Dhimmis (Islamic law)" . . "Christianisme Relations Islam." . . "LEGAL ASPECTS." . . "Empire islamique" . . "CHRISTIANS." . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam : from Jihad to Dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century" . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam : from Jihad to Dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century"@en . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre \"jihâd\" et dhimmitude : VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . . "In this study, newly translated into English, Bat Ye'or provides a lucid analysis of the dogma and strategies of jihad, offering a vast panorama of the history of Christians and Jews under the rule of Islam. A pioneer in a virgin field of research for which she coined the word \"dhimmitude,\" the author has included in this essential work a documentary section illuminating the decline of Eastern Christianity. In two waves of Islamic expansion the Christian and Jewish populations of the Mediterranean regions and Mesopotamia, who had developed the most prestigious civilizations of the time, were conquered by jihad. Millions of Christians from Spain, Egypt, Syria, Greece, and Armenia; Latins and Slavs from southern and central Europe; as well as Jews were henceforth governed by the shari'a (Islamic law). Knowledge of this historical background is essential in order to understand contemporary events and developments so that future challenges can be faced within a context of positive religious dialogue and reconciliation." . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient : entre jihad et dhimmitude, VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . . . . . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam : from jihad to dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century"@en . . . . . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam : from Jihad to dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century" . "Les Chrétientés d'Orient entre Jihâd et dhimmitude : VIIe-XXe" . . . . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre jihâd et dhimmitude : VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . . . . . "chrétientés d'Orient" . "The decline of eastern christianity under islam : from Jihad to Dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century" . . . . "History"@en . . . . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre jihâd et dhimmitude : VIIe - XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre Jihaâd et dhimmitude VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . . . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam from Jihad to Dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century"@en . . "The decline of Eastern Christianity under Islam from Jihad to Dhimmitude : seventh-twentieth century" . . . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre jihad et dhimmitude : VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . . . . . "Les chrétientés d'Orient entre jihâd et dhimmitude, VIIe-XXe siècle" . . . . "Minorités Conditions sociales." . . "MIDDLE EAST." . . "Relacions internacionals." . . "Países árabes" . . "Dhimi." . . "Imperi Islàmic." . . "Dhimmī Histoire." . . "Arab countries Ethnic relations." . . "Juif pays musulman 7e s. / 20e s." . . "S. VII-XIX" . . "Arabische wereld." . . "Islam Christentum Geschichte." . . "Joden." . . "HISTORY." . . "États arabes" . . "POLITICAL ASPECTS." . . "SOCIAL CONDITIONS." . . "Kraje arabskie" . . "Dhimmi." . . "Heilige oorlog." . . "Països musulmans." . . "Jihad." . . "Dhimmis." . . "Cristianismo Países musulmanes Historia." . . "Geschichte." . . "Jihad History." . . "dhimmi Juif pays musulman 7e s. 20e s." . . "Christentum." . . "Islamic Empire Ethnic relations." . . "Herrschaft." . . "dhimmi jihad pays musulman 7e s. / 20e s." . . "Südosteuropa." . . "Islamic Empire" . . "Islamic Empire." . "Ethnic relations." . . "dhimmi droit musulman jihad." . . "S. VII-XIX." . . "Relacions ètniques." . . "Étrangers (droit islamique)." . . "Étrangers (droit islamique)" . "Christentum Naher Osten Geschichte." . . "Islamisme." . . "Islam." . . "ISLAM." . "Islam Relations Christianity." . . "Dhimmī Pays islamiques Histoire." . . "Christentum Islam Geschichte." . . "Naher Osten." . . "chrétien pays musulman 7e s. / 20e s." . . "Ludzie Księgi." . . "Imperio islámico" . .