"Cywilizacja średniowieczna." . . "Idade Media." . . "Vie artistique Moyen âge Europe." . . "Művelődéstörténet Franciaország 14-15. sz." . . "Alankomaat." . . "Chevaliers Europe Moyen âge." . . "Geschichte." . . "Francja" . . "France - Civilization 1328-1600 Netherlands - Civilization." . . "Cultura Edad Media." . . "Art, European 16th century." . . "To 1589" . . "French poetry Translations into German To 1500." . . "1328 - 1600" . . "Civilization, Medieval." . . "culture France Moyen-Âge (Bas) 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Geschiedenis." . . "Holandia" . . "France - Intellectual life - Medieval period, 987-1515." . . "Orta Çağ." . . "Chevalerie Europe Moyen âge." . . "Edad Media." . . "Cultura y civilización Francia s.XIV-XV estudios y conferencias." . . "Netherlands History To 1384." . . "500 - 1600" . . "Middle Ages - History." . . "Civilization, Medieval." . . "Civilization, Medieval" . "Edward Arnold Publishers." . . "Neitherlands Civilization, Medieval." . . "Pays-Bas Histoire sociale Moeurs et coutumes." . . "Holandija" . . "Burgundija (vojvodina)" . . "S. XIV-XV" . . "Vida cotidiana Paises Bajos Historia Siglo 14o." . . "Cultura y civilización Holanda s.XIV-XV estudios y conferencias." . . "France" . . "France." . "France Civilization 1328-1600." . . "Uygarlık, Orta Çağ." . . "Kultur." . . "Kultur" . "Mittelalter." . . "1300 - 1399" . . "1300-1399" . "Middle Ages." . . "German poetry Translations from French (Old French)" . . "kulttuurihistoria." . . "Zgodovina." . . "Vida cotidiana Francia Historia Siglo 15o." . . "Frankrike" . . "To 1500" . . "Middle age." . . "Burgund (Herzogtum)" . . "Burgund (Herzogtum)." . "1300 - 1499" . . "Spätmittelalter 0 Gesamtdarstellung." . . "Europa" . . "Europa." . "Anno 1400-1499" . . "anno 1400-1499" . "Stil de viaţă Sec. 14-16 Olanda." . . "Művelődéstörténet Hollandia 14-15. sz." . . "Late middeleeuwen." . . "late middeleeuwen." . "Holanda" . . "Civilisation médiévale." . . "Ranska." . . "Francia" . . "French poetry To 1500 Translations into German." . . "France History 987-1515, Mediaeval Period." . . "religion société (milieu humain) France 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Zgodovina Francija Nizozemska 14.-15.st." . . "Netherlands - Civilization." . . "Chevaliers Moyen âge Europe." . . "Països Baixos" . . "Països Baixos." . "Filosofie medievală." . . "Civilisation médiévale 15e siècle." . . "NETHERLANDS--SOCIAL LIFE AND CUSTOMS." . . "Netherlands. Social life and customs." . "Història." . . "Netherlands" . . "Netherlands." . "Países Bajos" . . "Civilization Middle Ages." . . "Evropa" . . "Franţa" . . "België" . . "België." . "Art, European." . . "Mentalidades Europa Historia Siglo XIV - XV." . . . . "Historia społeczna średniowiecze." . . "Evul Mediu." . . "Geistesgeschichte 1300-1500." . . "Geistesgeschichte 1300-1500" . "Anno 1300-1399" . . "anno 1300-1399" . "Moyen-âge." . . "Moyen Âge." . "Moyen âge." . "Moyen-Âge." . "Vida cotidiana Francia Historia Siglo 14o." . . "Art médiéval." . . "Europa Zachodnia" . . "Usos i costums." . . "Francia civiltà sec. 14.-15." . . "Storia medievale sec. 14.-15." . . "Lebensform." . . "Moyen âge Étude et enseignement." . . "Burgund <Herzogtum>" . . "Burgund <Herzogtum>." . "Furansu Rekishi Chūsei." . . "フランス 歴史 中世" . "furansu rekishi chūsei." . "Rogers D. Spotswood Collection." . . "Oranda Bunka Rekishi." . . "オランダ 文化 歴史" . "oranda bunka rekishi." . "Szellemtörténet francia 14-15. sz." . . "Kulturhistoria Frankrike Nederländerna Medeltiden." . . "Eurooppa." . . "Kultur : Geschichte 1300-1500" . . "civilisation France Moyen-Âge (Bas) 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Istorie medievală." . . "Civilizaţie medievală." . . "Kultura 14-15 w." . . "Bourgogne - Civiltà - Sec.14.-15." . . "Francija" . . "Francija." . "religion société (milieu humain) Pays-Bas 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Kulturna istorija Holandija XIV/XV vek." . . "Cywilizacja średniowieczna 14 w." . . "Civilization." . . "Culture history." . . "Cywilizacja średniowieczna 15 w." . . "Edad Media Historia." . . "Chivalry." . . "Literatura Història i crítica." . . "Civilització medieval." . . "Bourgondische Nederlanden." . . "Kulturna zgodovina Nizozemska Srednji vek." . . "Edad media Francia." . . "Medioevo." . . "Art Europe 15e siècle." . . "1300-1500" . . "middelalderen" . . "Ţările de Jos" . . "Moyen-Âge (Bas)" . . "Fransa" . . "Middeleeuwen." . . "Olanda" . . "1300 - 1600" . . "Sztuka niderlandzka." . . "laat-gotiek." . . . "十四世紀和十五世紀法國與荷蘭的生活思想與藝術" . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : Studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Age : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages ... Translated by F. Hopman"@en . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15th centuries"@en . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und den Niederlanden" . . . . . . . . "Herbst der Mittelalters"@pl . . . . . . . . . "Osenʹ Srednevekovʹi︠a︡ : issledovanie form zhiznennogo uklada i form myshlenii︠a︡ v XIV i XV vekakh vo Frant︠s︡ii i Niderli︠a︡ndakh" . . . . . . . . . . . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a müvészet formái Franciaországban és Németalföldön a XIV. és XV. században" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "L' autunno del Medio Evo" . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : Studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . "Petite bibliotheque payot, 108" . . "The waning of the Middle Ages. : A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15th centuries" . "Autunno del Medio Evo" . "Autunno del Medio Evo"@it . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thoughtand art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jh. in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15h centuries"@en . . . "Waning of the middle ages"@en . . "The waning of the middle ages"@en . . "The waning of the middle ages" . . . . "中世纪的秋天 : 14世纪和15世纪法国与荷兰的生活, 思想与艺术 = The autumn of the middle ages" . . . . . "Le déclin du moyen age : Trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin. Préf. de Gabriel Hanotaux" . . . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a müvészet formái franciaországban és németalföldön a XIV. és XV. században" . . "J̌esen sredn̂ega veka" . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfstij der Middeleuwen" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "L'automne du Moyen âge" . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien uber Lebens und Geistesformen des 14. u nd 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "Herfstij der middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a művészet formái Franciaországban és Németalföldön a XIV. és XV. században" . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a művészet formái Franciaországban és Németalföldön a XIV. és XV. században"@hu . . . . "中世纪的秋天 : 14世纪和15世纪法囯与荷兰的生活, 思想与艺朮" . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a stydy of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . "14 shi ji he 15 shi ji Faguo yu Helan de sheng huo, si xiang yu yi shu" . . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Leben-und Geistesformen des 14. u. 15. Jh. in Frankreich u. in d. Niederlanden. Mit 17 Taf" . . . . . . . "Osenʹ srednevekovʹi︠a︡ : issledovanie form zhiznenngo uklada i form myshlenii︠a︡ v XIV i XV vekakh vo Frant︠s︡ii i Niderlandakh" . . . . . . . . . . . "L'automne du Moyen Âge" . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden [1984]" . . . . . "Zhong shi ji de qiu tian : 14 shi ji he 15 shi ji fa guo yu he lan de sheng huo si xiang yu yi shu" . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages"@en . "The Waning of the Middle Ages" . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life thought and Art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . "L'autunno del medio evo" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Osen' Srednevekov'ja : issledovanie form žiznennogo uklada i form myšlenija v XIV i XV vekach voFrancii i Niderlandach" . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen" . . . "L'autunno del Medio Evo"@it . "L'autunno del Medio Evo" . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden : (Deutsch von T. Wolff-Mönckeberg)" . . . . . . . "Déclin du Moyen Âge" . "The Waning of the Middle Ages. A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries. [Translated by F. Hopman. With plates.]"@en . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen" . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen"@it . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen"@pl . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life"@en . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : Studie over levens en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- u. Geistesformen d. 14. u. 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich u. in d. Niederlanden" . . "The Waning of the Middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "Autunno del medioevo"@it . "Autunno del medioevo" . . . . . "The waning of the Middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and The Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "The autumn of the Middle Ages" . "The autumn of the Middle Ages"@en . . . . . . "Déclin du Moyen-Age" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen, studie over levens-en gedachten-vormen der XIVde en XVde eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden, door J. Huizinga" . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankfijk en de Nederlanden" . . . "L'automne du moyen age" . . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages A study of the Forms of Life in France and the Netherlands in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries" . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden ; hrsg. von Kurt Köster" . . . . . "Le Déclin du Moyen Age" . . . . . "L'automne du Moyen Age : avec un entretien de Jacques LeGoff" . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : Studie over levens- en gedachtervormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen"@he . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages, study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the xivth and xvth centuries"@en . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen; studie over levens- en gedachten-vormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages, by ... A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages ; a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . . . "The Waning of the Middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in frankrijk en de nederlanden" . . "L'automne du Moyen Age" . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : A study of the forms of life thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "Setaṿ yeme ha-benayim" . . . . . "Herfsttij der Mideleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . "The waning of the Middle Ages a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : studien über Lebensund Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . "Le declin du moyen age" . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries" . . . "The autumn of the middle ages" . "Herbst des Mittelalters" . "Herbst des Mittelalters"@pl . . "L'automne du moyen âge : trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin" . . . . "Јесен средњега века" . . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIV and XV centuries"@en . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen d. 14. en 15. eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien ueber Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : studien uber Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in den Niederlanden" . . "The waning of the Middle ages: a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- u. Geistesformen d. 14. u. 15. Jh. in Frankreich u. in d. Niederlanden" . . . . . "Ressources Internet" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "L'Automne du Moyen âge" . . "Le Déclin du Moyen âge" . "The waning of the Middle Ages" . "The waning of the Middle Ages"@en . . . . . "Le declin du moyen age [Trad.du hollandais parj.Bastin]pref.de gabriel hanotaux" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "Autunno del medio evo" . . . . . "Zhong shi no qiu" . . . . "L'automne du Moyen-Age : Par J. Huizinga. Trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin. Nouv. ed. precede d'un entretien avec Jacques Le Goff" . . . . . . . . "סתיו ימי־הביניים" . . . . . . . . . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a művészet formái Franciaországban és Németalföldön a 14. és 15. században"@hu . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über die Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden ; mit 16 Bildtafeln" . . . "The Waning Of the Middle Ages : a Study Of the Forms Of Life, thought, and Art in France and the Netherlands in 14th and 15th Centuries"@en . "A kozepkor alkonya : az elet, a gondolkodas es a muveszet formai Franciaorszagban es Nemetalfoldon a XIV. es a XV. szazadban" . . "Herbst des mittelalters; studien über lebens- und geistesformen des 14. und 15. jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages, etc. [Translated by F. Hopman.]"@en . "The waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15th centuries"@en . . . . "Jesień średniowieczna" . "A study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries." . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden : mit 14 Tafeln" . . . . . "Automne du moyen-age" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "L'automne du moyen-age cj. Huizinga : trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin" . . . . . . . "<>"@ru . "<>"@he . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages ... Translated by F. Hopman"@en . . . "Amurgul Evului Mediu : studiu despre formele de viata si de gindire din secolele al XIV-lea si al XV-lea in Franta si in Tarile de Jos" . "Amurgul evului mediu" . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrjunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . . . "Jesień Średniowiecza" . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages: a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XVIth and XVth centuries"@en . "The Waning of the Middle Ages ; a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . "Chusei no aki" . "The waning of the Middle Ages; a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . "The waning of the Middle Ages; a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen Studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . "Herbst des mittelalters : studien über lebens- und geistes formen des 14. und 15. jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "Le déclin du Moyen Age" . . "Jesen srednjega veka" . "Jesen srednjega veka"@sl . "Jesen srednjega veka"@sr . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . "Le Déclin du Moyen-âge : traduit du hollandais par J. [Julia] Bastin,... Préface de Gabriel Hanotaux" . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens und geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . "So begins one of the most famous works of history ever published, Johan Huizinga's The Autumn of the Middle Ages. Few who have read this book in English realize that The Waning of the Middle Ages, the only previous translation, is vastly different from the original Dutch, and incompatible with all other European-language translations. Now, for the first time ever, the original version of this classic work has been translated into English. Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen, or The Autumn of the Middle Ages - the original title - is a brilliant portrait of life, thought, and art in fourteenth- and fifteenth- century France and the Netherlands. For Huizinga, this period marked not the birth of a dramatically new era in history, the Renaissance, but the fullest, ripest phase of medieval life and thought. Criticized both at home and in Europe for being \"old-fashioned\" and \"too literary\" when first published in 1919, the book is now recognized not only for its quality and richness as history, but also as a precursor to the Annales \"histoire des mentalites\" school of Marc Bloch and Lucien Febvre, two of the few reviewers who praised the book initially. In the 1924 translation, Fritz Hopman adapted, reduced, and altered the Dutch edition - softening Huizinga's often passionate arguments, dulling his nuances, and eliminating theoretical passages. He dropped many passages Huizinga had quoted in their original old French. Additionally, chapters are rearranged and redivided, all references are dropped, and mistranslations are introduced. This translation corrects such errors, recreating the second Dutch edition - which represents Huizinga's thinking at its most important stage - as closely as possible. Everything that was dropped or rearranged has been restored. Prose quotations appear in French, with translations printed at the bottom of the page. Mistranslations have been corrected. Payton and Mammitzsch also have added helpful material, including Huizinga's preface to the first and second Dutch editions (published in 1919 and 1921) and the one to the 1924 German translation, where he touches on the book's title and offers some thoughts on translations. Several notes clarify Huizinga's references to things which would be common knowledge only to Dutch readers. Huizinga frequently refers to paintings, sculptures, and carvings, some little known; this edition is the first in any language to include a full range of illustrations." . "So begins one of the most famous works of history ever published, Johan Huizinga's The Autumn of the Middle Ages. Few who have read this book in English realize that The Waning of the Middle Ages, the only previous translation, is vastly different from the original Dutch, and incompatible with all other European-language translations. Now, for the first time ever, the original version of this classic work has been translated into English. Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen, or The Autumn of the Middle Ages - the original title - is a brilliant portrait of life, thought, and art in fourteenth- and fifteenth- century France and the Netherlands. For Huizinga, this period marked not the birth of a dramatically new era in history, the Renaissance, but the fullest, ripest phase of medieval life and thought. Criticized both at home and in Europe for being \"old-fashioned\" and \"too literary\" when first published in 1919, the book is now recognized not only for its quality and richness as history, but also as a precursor to the Annales \"histoire des mentalites\" school of Marc Bloch and Lucien Febvre, two of the few reviewers who praised the book initially. In the 1924 translation, Fritz Hopman adapted, reduced, and altered the Dutch edition - softening Huizinga's often passionate arguments, dulling his nuances, and eliminating theoretical passages. He dropped many passages Huizinga had quoted in their original old French. Additionally, chapters are rearranged and redivided, all references are dropped, and mistranslations are introduced. This translation corrects such errors, recreating the second Dutch edition - which represents Huizinga's thinking at its most important stage - as closely as possible. Everything that was dropped or rearranged has been restored. Prose quotations appear in French, with translations printed at the bottom of the page. Mistranslations have been corrected. Payton and Mammitzsch also have added helpful material, including Huizinga's preface to the first and second Dutch editions (published in 1919 and 1921) and the one to the 1924 German translation, where he touches on the book's title and offers some thoughts on translations. Several notes clarify Huizinga's references to things which would be common knowledge only to Dutch readers. Huizinga frequently refers to paintings, sculptures, and carvings, some little known; this edition is the first in any language to include a full range of illustrations."@en . . . "Autunno Del Medio Evo" . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . "Amurgul Evului Mediu" . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth centuries" . . . . "The waning of the middle ages a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Osenʹ srednevekovʹja : issledovanie form žiznennogo uklada i form myšlenija v XIV i XV vekach vo Francii i Niderlandach" . . "Herfstt i der Middeleeuwen" . . . . "Le Déclin du Moyen âge : [\"Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen\". Traduit du hollandais par Julia Bastin.] Préface de Gabriel Hanotaux" . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages, by j. huizinga" . . . . . . "The warning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden ; mit 16 Tafeln" . . . . . . . . . "Osenʹ Srednevekovʹi︠a︡ issledovanie form zhiznennogo uklada i form myshlenii︠a︡ v XIV i XV vekakh vo Frant︠s︡ii i Niderli︠a︡ndakh" . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourtheenth and fifteenth centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and the XVth centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15th centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the 14th and 15th centuries" . . . "Le Déelin du Moyen âge" . . . "Le Déclin du Moyen-Age" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . . . . "Viduramžių ruduo : studija apie keturiolikto ir penkiolikto šimtmečio gyvenseną ir mąstyseną Prancūzijoje ir Nyderlanduose" . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen, studie over levens - en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "La declin du moyen age" . "Herbst des mittclalters : studien über lebens und geistesformen des 14, und 15, jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourtenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . . . . . "The Waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "Jesen srednjeg vijeka" . "Translations" . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijildende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters" . "Ur medeltidens höst; studier över 1300-och 1400-talens levnadsstil och tankeformer i Frankrike och Nederländerna" . "Herbst des Mittelalters"@en . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. u. 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "Herbst des Mittelalters, Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden. [Deutsch von T. Wolff-Mönckeberg. - 2. verbesserte Auflage.]" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Keskiajan syksy : elämän- ja hengenmuotoja Ranskassa ja Alankomaissa 14. ja 15. vuosisadalla" . "Keskiajan syksy : elämän- ja hengenmuotoja Ranskassa ja Alankomaissa 14. ja 15. vuosisadalla"@fi . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters; Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "Amurgul Evului Mediu : studiu despre formele de viaţă şi de gîndire din secolele al XIV-lea şi al XV-lea în Franţa şi în Ţările de Jos" . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiendeen vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . "studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veer tiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "[Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden]" . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and The Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "Zhong shi ji de qiu tian : 14 shi ji he 15 shi ji Faguo yu Helan de sheng huo, si xiang yu yi shu = The autumn of the middle ages" . . . "Chūsei no aki : jūshi go seiki furansu oyobi nēderurando ni okeru seikatsu keishiki to seishin keishiki no ke" . . . "Le déclin du Moyen-Age [sic]" . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in france and the netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . . . . . . . "A középkor alkonya : az élet, a gondolkodás és a művészet formái franciaországban és németalföldön a XIV. és XV. században" . . . . "L'autunno del medioevo"@it . "The Waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . "The Waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages; a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . "14世纪和15世纪法国与荷兰的生活, 思想与艺术" . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Ortaçağın günbatımı"@tr . "Ortaçağın günbatımı" . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourtheenth and fifteenth centuries" . "Le Déclin du Moyen-âge : traduit du hollandais par J. [Julia] Bastin" . . . . . . "Herbst des Millelalters; Studien über Lebens-Und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . "Le déclin du Moyen âge" . . . . . . . . . "Chūsei no aki"@ja . . . "Chūsei no aki" . . "Le declin du Moyen Age" . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden : mit 16 Bildtafeln" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Autunno del Medioevo" . . . "Le déclin du Moyen Âge" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtervormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen" . "Le declin du moyen age trad.du hollandais par J. Bastin.Pref.de gabriel hanotaux" . . . . . . . . "中世の秋 : 十四・五世紀フランスおよびネーデルラントにおける生活形式と精神形式の研究" . . "L'autunno del Medioevo" . "L'autunno del Medioevo"@it . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth fifteenth centuries" . . . . . . . . . . . "Autunno del Medioevo" . "Autunno del Medioevo"@it . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über die Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . "Jesień średniowiecza"@pl . "Jesień średniowiecza" . "Waning of the Middle Ages"@en . . . . . . . . . . "L' automne du Moyen âge" . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des mittelalters : studien über lebens- und geistes-formen es 14. und 15. jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the xivth and xvth centuries"@en . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . . . . . . . "Amurgul evului mediu : studiu despre formele de viaţă şi de gîndire din secolele al XIV-lea şi al XV-lea în Franţa şi în Ţările de Jos" . "Amurgul evului mediu; studiu despre formele de viață și de gîndire din secolele al XIV-le și al XV-lea în franța și în țările de jos" . . . . . . . "Chûsei no aki" . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIV and XV centuries"@en . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . "L'Autunno del Medio Evo" . "Le déclin du moyen age" . . . "Осень Средневековья ; Исследование форм жизненного уклада и форм мышления в 14 и 15 веках во Франции и Нидерландах" . . . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters Studien über Lebens- u. Geistesformen d. 14. u. 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich u. in d. Niederlanden" . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen : studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden door" . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in den Niederlanden" . . "Herfstij der middeleeuwen; studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlandsin the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . . . . "The Waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought, and art in France and the Netherlands in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries" . . . . "Le déclin du Moyen-Age" . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters : Studien über Lebens-u. Geistesformen d. 14. u. 15. Jh. in Frankreich u. in d. Niederlanden" . . . . . . . . . "Waning of the Middle Ages"@en . . . . "Autumn of the middle ages" . . . . "L'autumno del medio evo" . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen;bstudie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen; studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der veertiende en vijftiende eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . . . . . "L'automne du moyen âge" . . . . . . "סתיו ימי-הביניים" . . . . . . . . . "Le déclin du moyen âge" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries" . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . "The waning of the Middle Ages : a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and XVth centuries"@en . "The waning of the Middle Ages : A study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth and xvth centuries" . . . "Herbst des mittelalters : studien über lebens- und geistesformen des 14. und 15. jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden" . . . . . . "A kozepkor alkonya : az elet, a gondolkodas es a muveszet formai Franciaorszagban es Nemetalfoldon a XIV. es XV. szazadban" . . "L'Autunno del Medioevo" . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters [Herfsttij der middeleeuwen, dt.]" . . . . . . . . . . . . "El Otoño de la Edad Media retrata la vida, el pensamiento y el arte durante los siglos XIV y XV, especialmente la concepción jerárquica de la sociedad, el ideal caballeresco, la idea de la muerte, los tipos de religiosidad, la sensibilidad artística, las formas de trato amoroso, la imagen y la palabra, entre otros." . . . "Осень средневековья : исследование форм жизненного уклада и форм мышления в XIV и XV веках во Франции и Нидерландах" . . . "中世の秋" . . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des mittelalters studien über lebens- und geistesformen des 14, und 15, jahrhunderts in frankreich und in den niederlanden" . . . "Le déclin du moyen âge : Trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin. Préf. de Gabriel Hanotaux" . . . . "History" . "History"@en . . "Le declin du moyen-age : (par) J. Huizinga. (Trad. du hollandais par J. Bastin). Pref. de gabriel hanotaux" . . "Waning of the middle ages, a study of the forms of life, thought and art in France and the Netherlands in the XIVth" . . . . . . . . . . . "Herbst des Mittelalters. Studien über Lebens- und Geistesformen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts in Frankreich und in den Niederlanden. [Deutsch v. T. Wolff-Mönckeberg.] [5. Aufl.]" . . . "The waning of the middle ages : a study of the forms of life" . . . . . . . . . . "Herfsttij der middeleeuwen : Studie over levens- en gedachtenvormen der 14. en 15. eeuw in Frankrijk en de Nederlanden" . "Ur medeltidens höst : studier över 1300- och 1400-talens levnadsstil och tankeformer i Frankrike och Nederländerna" . "Ur medeltidens höst : studier över 1300- och 1400-talens levnadsstil och tankeformer i Frankrike och Nederländerna"@sv . . . . . . . . . . "Geistesgeschichte." . . "Hollanda" . . "Nizozemska" . . "Nizozemska." . "anno 1200-1499" . . "Kulturna zgodovina Francija Nizozemska Pozni srednji vek." . . "Moyen-Âge (Bas) 15e s." . . "France Histoire sociale Moeurs et coutumes." . . "German poetry Translations." . . "Art, Medieval Netherlands." . . "FRANCE--SOCIAL LIFE AND CUSTOMS." . . "Europe History 476-1492." . . "Istoria mentalităţilor Sec. 14-15 Olanda." . . "França" . . "França." . "Historia Da Europa." . . "Geschichte 1400-1600." . . "Netherlands-socila life and customs." . . "The warning of the Middle Ages." . . "Art Europe 14e siècle." . . "Sztuka średniowieczna Francja." . . "Art, Medieval France." . . "Frankrijk." . . "Frankrijk" . "Nederland" . . "Nederland." . "Edat mitjana" . . "Edat mitjana." . "Flandre (Comté)" . . "Geschichte 1250-1500." . . "Civiltà - Sec.14.-15." . . "Civiltà sec. 14.-15." . "1400-luku." . . "História medieval." . . "Historia medieval." . "Historia Medieval." . "Bourgogne (Francia) - Civiltà - Sec.14.-15." . . "Europe" . . "Moyen Âge Histoire." . . "Civilización medieval." . . "Frankreich." . . "Frankreich" . "culture Pays-Bas Moyen-Âge (Bas) 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Niederlande." . . "Niederlande" . "Civilisation. XIVe XVe s." . . "Manners and customs." . . "ritarilaitos." . . "Nederländerna" . . "Histoire médiévale." . . "Seiyoshi Chusei." . . "西洋史 中世." . "Chevalerie Moyen âge Europe." . . "Història de la literatura" . . "S. XIV-XV." . . "Cultura y civilización Bélgica s.XIV-XV estudios y conferencias." . . "Frankrig" . . "Geschichte 1300-1500." . . "Geschichte 1300-1500" . "Geschichte (1300-1500)" . "Vie artistique Europe Moyen âge." . . "1401-1500" . . "Art, European 15th century." . . "Pays-Bas" . . "Pays Bas" . "Furansu Bunka Rekishi." . . "フランス 文化 歴史" . "furansu bunka rekishi." . "Belgien" . . "Doubleday & Company." . . "Holland" . . "Cultuur." . . "historie" . . "anno 500-1499" . . "Anno 500-1499" . "Décadence." . . "Herzogtum Burgund." . . "Historia (Teoria)" . . "Paesi Bassi" . . "100 - 1600" . . "Chevaliers Moyen âge." . . "Szellemtörténet holland 14-15. sz." . . "Civilisation médiévale 14e siècle." . . "1300-luku." . . "To 1515" . . "Medioevo e rinascimento." . . "Edad media Países Bajos." . . "Middle Ages Intellectual life." . . "Vida cotidiana Paises Bajos Historia siglo 15o." . . "Moyen âge Aspect social." . . "987 - 1515" . . "Istoria mentalităţilor Sec. 14-15 Franţa." . . "1301-1400" . . "Social history Medieval, 500-1500." . . "civilisation Pays-Bas Moyen-Âge (Bas) 14e s. / 15e s." . . "Cultuurgeschiedenis." . . "cultuurgeschiedenis." . "Kulturna istorija Francuska XIV/XV vek." . . "Bourgondische Nederlanden." . . "1400-1499" . . "Geistesgeschichte Geschichte Spätmittelalter." . . "Stil de viaţă Sec. 14-16 Franţa." . . "Middle Ages." . . "keskiaika." . . "Francuska" . . "Kulturna zgodovina Francija Srednji vek." . . "1400 - 1599" . .