Civilization, Occidental Semitic influences.
Civilization, Western Semitic influences.
Black Athena the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. 1, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. Vol. 1, The fabrication of Ancient Greece 1785-1985
Electronic resource
Atena nera : le radici afroasiatiche della civiltà classica
Black athena
Fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. Volume 1, The fabrication of Ancient Greece, 1785-1985
History
"Could Greek philosophy be rooted in Egyptian thought? Is it possible that the Pythagorean theory was conceived on the shores of the Nile and the Euphrates rather than in ancient Greece? Could it be that Western civilization was born on the so-called Dark Continent? For almost two centuries, Western scholars have given little credence to the possibility of such scenarios. In Black Athena, an audacious three-volume series that strikes at the heart of today's most heated culture wars, Martin Bernal challenges Eurocentric attitudes by calling into question two of the longest-established explanations for the origins of classical civilization. The Aryan Model, which is current today, claims that Greek culture arose as the result of the conquest from the north by Indo-European speakers, or "Aryans," of the native "pre-Hellenes." The Ancient Model, which was maintained in Classical Greece, held that the native population of Greece had initially been civilized by Egyptian and Phoenician colonists and that additional Near Eastern culture had been introduced to Greece by Greeks studying in Egypt and Southwest Asia. Moving beyond these prevailing models, Bernal proposes a Revised Ancient Model, which suggests that classical civilization in fact had deep roots in Afroasiatic cultures"--[Source inconnue].
Black Athena les racines afro-asiatiques de la civilisation classique
The linguistic evidence
Atena nera : le radici afrodisiache della civiltà classica
Synopsis: Could Greek philosophy be rooted in Egyptian thought? Is it possible that the Pythagorean theory was conceived on the shores of the Nile and the Euphrates rather than in ancient Greece? Could it be that Western civilization was born on the so-called Dark Continent? For almost two centuries, Western scholars have given little credence to the possibility of such scenarios. In Black Athena, an audacious three-volume series that strikes at the heart of today's most heated culture wars, Martin Bernal challenges Eurocentric attitudes by calling into question two of the longest-established explanations for the origins of classical civilization. The Aryan Model, which is current today, claims that Greek culture arose as the result of the conquest from the north by Indo-European speakers, or "Aryans," of the native "pre-Hellenes." The Ancient Model, which was maintained in Classical Greece, held that the native population of Greece had initially been civilized by Egyptian and Phoenician colonists and that additional Near Eastern culture had been introduced to Greece by Greeks studying in Egypt and Southwest Asia. Moving beyond these prevailing models, Bernal proposes a Revised Ancient Model, which suggests that classical civilization in fact had deep roots in Afroasiatic cultures.
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. Vol.1, , The fabrication of Ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena: the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization
Electronic books
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization . v. 1, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : the afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. I, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
Atena nera
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization / Vol. 1. The fabrication of Ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization / Vol.1. The fabrication of Ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : the Afro-Asiatic roots of classical civilization
Black athena : the Afro-Asian roots of classical civilization
Could Greek philosophy be rooted in Egyptian thought? Is it possible that the Pythagorean theory was conceived on the shores of the Nile and the Euphrates rather than in ancient Greece? Could it be that much of Western civilization was formed on the "Dark Continent"? For almost two centuries, Western scholars have given little credence to the possibility of such scenarios. In Black Athena, an audacious three-volume series that strikes at the heart of todays most heated culture wars, Martin Bernal challenges Eurocentric attitudes by calling into question two of the longest-established explanat.
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization Vol. 1 The fabrication of ancient Greece, 1785 - 1985
Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization
Fabrication of ancient Greece
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization. v. 1, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
Atenea negra : las raíces afroasiáticas de la civilización clásica
Black Athena the Afroasiatic Roots of Classical Civilization
"Letter correspondences"--Page [731]-739.
Atena nera : [le radici afroasiatiche della civiltà classica]
Black Athena : the afroasiatic roots of classical civilization
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of classical civilization / Vol. 1, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
"Greek words and names with proposed Afroasiatic etymologies"--Page [715]-729.
Black Athena : the Afroasiatic roots of Classical civilization. Volume 1, The fabrication of ancient Greece 1785-1985
The Linguistic evidence
Black Athena the Afroasiatic Roots of Classical Civilization, The Linguistic Evidence
Black Athena. T. 01 : the afroasiatic roots of classical civilization, the fabrication of Ancient Greece 1785-1985
Black Athena : les racines Afro-asiatiques de la civilisation classique
fabrication of ancient Greece, 1785-1985
Atena nera, le radici afrodisiache della civiltà classica
Could Greek philosophy be rooted in Egyptian thought? Is it possible that the Pythagorean theory was conceived on the shores of the Nile and the Euphrates rather than in ancient Greece? Could it be that much of Western civilization was formed on the "Dark Continent"? For almost two centuries, Western scholars have given little credence to the possibility of such scenarios. In Black Athena, an audacious three-volume series that strikes at the heart of today's most heated culture wars, Martin Bernal challenges Eurocentric attitudes by calling into question two of the longest-established explanations for the origins of classical civilization. To use his terms, the Aryan Model, which is current today, claims that Greek culture arose as the result of the conquest from the north by Indo-European speakers, or "Aryans," of the native "pre-Hellenes." The Ancient Model, which was maintained in Classical Greece, held that the native population of Greece had initially been civilized by Egyptian and Phoenician colonists and that additional Near Eastern culture had been introduced to Greece by Greeks studying in Egypt and Southwest Asia. Moving beyond these prevailing models, Bernal proposes a Revised Ancient Model, which suggests that classical civilization in fact had deep roots in Afroasiatic cultures. This long-awaited third and final volume of the series is concerned with the linguistic evidence that contradicts the Aryan Model of ancient Greece. Bernal shows how nearly 40 percent of the Greek vocabulary has been plausibly derived from two Afroasiatic languages--Ancient Egyptian and West Semitic. He also reveals how these derivations are not limited to matters of trade, but extended to the sophisticated language of politics, religion, and philosophy. This evidence, according to Bernal, greatly strengthens the hypothesis that in Greece an Indo-European-speaking population was culturally dominated by Ancient Egyptian and West Semitic speakers. Provocative, passionate, and colossal in scope, this volume caps a thoughtful rewriting of history that has been stirring academic and political controversy since the publication of the first volume.
Greece Civilization Phoenician influences.
Civilización griega Influencias fenicias.
Greece Civilization Egyptian influences.
Civilisation occidentale Influence sémitique.
Civiltà classica - Influssi afroasiatici.
Civiltà greca influssi delle civiltà afroasiatiche.
civilizzazione * Africa * Grecia antica.
civilisation Grèce antique Moyen-Orient.
Civilització grega Historiografia S. XVIII-XIX.