Gender differences in self-reported aggression of intercollegiate athletes
Abstract: The investigation of gender differences of student-athletes competing in soccer or softball/baseball in regards to self-reported aggression was conducted (N = 260), using the Athletic and General Self-Report Aggression Scale (AGSRAS; Halloran, Murray, & Jensen, in press). A 2 X 2 factorial Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was computed for the four subscales: Athletic-Instrumental Aggression, Athletic-Reactive Aggression, General-Instrumental Aggression, and General-Reactive Aggression. No significant (p> .05) interaction existed between gender and sport groups for the four subscales. Males were significantly (p <.05) higher than females on the four subscales. Softball/baseball players scored significantly (p <.05) higher than soccer players on the General-Reactive Aggression and General-Instrumental Aggression subscales. From a 2 X 2 X 4 repeated measures ANOVA, the Athletic-Instrumental Aggression mean was significantly (p <.05) higher than the Athletic-Reactive Aggression mean. The Athletic-Reactive Aggression mean was significantly (p <.05) higher than General-Reactive Aggression mean; however, General-Reactive Aggression and General-Instrumental Aggression means were not significantly (p> .05) different.
"Abstract: The investigation of gender differences of student-athletes competing in soccer or softball/baseball in regards to self-reported aggression was conducted (N = 260), using the Athletic and General Self-Report Aggression Scale (AGSRAS; Halloran, Murray, & Jensen, in press). A 2 X 2 factorial Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was computed for the four subscales: Athletic-Instrumental Aggression, Athletic-Reactive Aggression, General-Instrumental Aggression, and General-Reactive Aggression. No significant (p> .05) interaction existed between gender and sport groups for the four subscales. Males were significantly (p <.05) higher than females on the four subscales. Softball/baseball players scored significantly (p <.05) higher than soccer players on the General-Reactive Aggression and General-Instrumental Aggression subscales. From a 2 X 2 X 4 repeated measures ANOVA, the Athletic-Instrumental Aggression mean was significantly (p <.05) higher than the Athletic-Reactive Aggression mean. The Athletic-Reactive Aggression mean was significantly (p <.05) higher than General-Reactive Aggression mean; however, General-Reactive Aggression and General-Instrumental Aggression means were not significantly (p> .05) different."@en
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