"BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Labor" . . "anno 1600-1699" . . "Wirtschaftsgeschichte" . . . . "Capitalisme Égypte Caire, Région du Histoire." . . "Frühkapitalismus." . . "Kapitalismus" . . "1600-1800" . . "Egypt" . . "Empresas Egipto." . . "Le Caire (Égypte)" . . "Wirtschaftssystem." . . "Artisans Égypte Caire, Région du Histoire." . . "Entrepreneuriat Égypte Caire, Région du Histoire." . . "POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations" . . "Handwerk." . . "Handwerk" . "Kunsthandwerker." . . "Kairo" . . "Capitalisme Égypte Le Caire (Égypte) 1500-1800." . . "Entrepreneurs (économie politique) Égypte Le Caire (Égypte) 1500-1800." . . "anno 1700-1799" . . . . . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs : in Cairo and early-modern capitalism (1600-1800)" . . . . . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early modern capitalism : 1600-1800" . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early-modern capitalism : (1600-1800)" . . . . . . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early modern capitalism, 1600-1800" . "Livres électroniques" . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Electronic books"@en . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early-modern capitalism (1600 - 1800)" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early modern capitalism (1600-1800)" . "Offering richly detailed portraits as well as an overview of the Ottoman Empire's economic landscape, Hanna incorporates artisans into the historical development of the period, portraying them in the context of their work, their families, and their social relations. These artisans developed a variety of capitalist practices, both as individuals and collectively in their guilds. Responding to the demands of expanding commercial environments in Egypt and Europe, artisans found ways to adapt both production techniques and the organization of production. Hanna details the ways in which artisans defied the constraints of the guilds and actively engaged in the markets of Europe, demonstrating how Egyptian artisan production was able to compete and survive in a landscape of growing European trade."@en . . . . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early-modern capitalism (1600-1800)"@en . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo and early-modern capitalism (1600-1800)" . "History"@en . "History" . "Artisan entrepreneurs in Cairo" . . . . . . "Soziale Mobilität" . . "Ägypten" . . "Capitalismo Países árabes." . . "Egipto Historia económica." . . "Artisans Égypte Le Caire (Égypte) 1500-1800." . . "El Cairo Situación económica." . . "Kairo." . . "Geschichte 1600-1800." . . "Egypte" . . "Égypte" .