"African Americans History New York." . . "Public welfare." . . "Public welfare" . . . "Negros Estados Unidos Nueva York Historia." . . "Electronic books." . . "Sozialgeschichte" . . "Blacks United States New York History." . . "Bienestar social Estados Unidos Nueva York Historia." . . "New York (Staat)" . . "Sozialreform" . . "USA" . . "New York <NY>" . . "Public welfare New York (State) New York History." . . "Sozialhilfeempfänger" . . "Sozialhilfe" . . "African Americans." . . "African Americans" . "Geschichte 1840-1918." . . . . . . . . . . . . "From slavery to poverty the racial origins of welfare in New York, 1840-1918"@en . "From slavery to poverty the racial origins of welfare in New York, 1840-1918" . . . . "History" . "History"@en . . . . "From slavery to poverty : the racial origins of welfare in New York, 1840-1918" . . . . . . . "Electronic books"@en . . . "From Slavery to Poverty the Racial Origins of Welfare in New York, 1840-1918"@en . . . . . . "From slavery to poverty : the racial origins of welfare in new york, 1840-1918"@en . . . . . . . . . . "The racially charged stereotype of \"welfare queen\"--An allegedly promiscuous waster who uses her children as meal tickets funded by tax-payers--is a familiar icon in modern America, but as Gunja SenGupta reveals in From Slavery to Poverty, her historical roots run deep. For, SenGupta argues, the language and institutions of poor relief and reform have historically served as forums for inventing and negotiating identity. Mining a broad array of sources on nineteenth-century New York City's interlocking network of private benevolence and municipal relief, SenGupta shows that these insti."@en . . . . . . . . "Livres électroniques" . . . . . "From slavery to poverty : the racial origins of welfare in New York, 1840 - 1918" . . . . "SOCIAL SCIENCE Poverty & Homelessness." . . "HISTORY / United States / State & Local / Middle Atlantic (DC, DE, MD, NJ, NY, PA)" . . "Armut." . . "New York (State)" . . "Social Science." . . "Public welfare United States New York History." . . "New York, NY." . . "Schwarze." . . "Public welfare History New York." . . "Sklave." . . "Schwarze." . . "Sozialpolitik." . . "Ethnische Diskriminierung" . . "African Americans New York (State) New York History." . .