"Förföljelse kyrkohistoria 1200-talet 1300-talet." . . "Història eclesiàstica." . . "anno 1200-1299" . . "Christelijke religieuze orden." . . "Italien" . . "Italien." . "RELIGION Institutions & Organizations." . . "Fraticelli." . . "Armutsstreit Geschichte." . . "Ordens religiosas." . . "Christelijke spiritualiteit." . . "pauvreté Franciscains 13e s. / 14e s. (1ère moitié)" . . . . "Geschichte 1290-1330." . . "Franciscains 13e siècle." . . . . . . . . "The \"spiritual\" Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis" . "History" . "History"@en . . . . . "The Spiritual Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis" . . . . . . "The Spiritual Franciscan : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis" . . . . "When Saint Francis of Assisi died in 1226, he left behind an order already struggling to maintain its identity. As the Church called upon Franciscans to be bishops, professors and inquisitors, their style of life began to change. Some in the order lamented this change and insisted on observing the strict poverty practised by Francis himself. Others were more open to compromise. Over time, this division evolved into a genuine rift, as those who argued for strict poverty were marginalized within the order." . . . "In this book, David Burr offers a comprehensive history of the socalled Spiritual Franciscans, a protest movement within the Franciscan order. Burr shows that the movement existed as a more or less loyal opposition in the late 13th century, but by 1318 Pope John XXII and leaders of the order had combined to force it beyond the boundaries of legitimacy. At that point the loyal opposition turned into a heretical movement and recalcitrant friars were sent to the stake." . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The spiritual Franciscans from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis"@en . . . . . . . "Electronic books"@en . . . . "The spiritual Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis"@en . "The spiritual Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after Saint Francis" . . . . . "The spiritual Franciscans : from protest to persecution in the century after saint Francis" . "RELIGION History." . . "Spiritualen Geschichte." . . "anno 1300-1399" . . "Franciscanos (história)." . . "Franciscanos (história)" . "Franciscains 14e siècle." . . "Franziskaner." . . "Ferences rend története tanulmányok." . .