"Objetivo. Se realizo un estudio clinico prospectivo, observacional de enfermos sometidos a colecistectomia laparoscopica de enero de 1993 a diciembre de 1994, analizando diferentes parametros relacionados al procedimiento quirurgico y los resultados obtenidos en esta serie. Material y metodo. Se realizaron 94 procedimientos laparoscopicos en los cuales se evaluo: edad, sexo, complicaciones trans y postoperatorias, tiempo quirurgico y anestesico, volument de gas empleado y diagnostico histopatologico. Resultados. El 88.3 por ciento fueron mujeres y el 11.7 por ciento hombre, con edad promedio de 40.9 n 14.5 anos; presentaron complicaciones transoperatorias el 9.6 por ciento y posoperatorias el 4 por ciento, siendo la mas frecuente la ruptura de la vesicula bibliar. El tiempo quirurgico promedio fue de 71.8 n 34.1 minutos y el de anestesia de 95.4 n 43.0 minutos. La patologia mas frecuente fue la colecistitis cronica litiasica. Conclusiones. Se considera un procedimiento seguro y eficaz. La presencia de cardiopatia y alteraciones ventilatorias severas pueden asociarse a una mayor incidencia de compliaciones en los procedimientos laparoscopicos(AU)."@es
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